Windows vs. Linux
Friday, October 5, 2001
Just for fun, I loaded a Dell Inspiron 7000 with Redhat Linux 7.1 before I upgraded it from Windows 98 to Windows 2000. It's a PII 300, 64MB RAM, 4GB disk.
Linux
I took Redhat's default Laptop configuration, adding only KDE. The graphical install is painless for a Windows guy like me, the only catch being that I had to create a swap partition before creating a big regular one. Some more help right here on this screen as to "what should I do" would be great, instead of referring to some manual I don't have.
It runs fine, works well. The Konqueror web browswer surprised me with how advanced it is. I tried to upgrade the included Netscape 4 to Netscape 6, and that's where I started having trouble. I could download the zipped installation files, but couldn't run anything to start the install! Clicking on the install icons did nothing. Finally, I read the readme, and found I had to run a command in the terminal - that's ridiculous. So it installs. Then I go to run it, and there isn't any new item on the K menu - I had to create it manually. So I open 5rocks.com, and it prompts me to install the Flash player. Fine, I do, and it has more manual terminal commands I have to do to copy it to the right spot, and it doesn't work. I don't know of all this is Netscape or Linux, but it was a little frustrating.
OK, the big deal here is that Linux is supposed to run great on older machines. Well this isn't ancient, but it's no performance hotshot either. Most stuff popped right up, but enough things were waiting a little while with hard disk activity that I checked the RAM: 60MB of the 64MB was used!!! With nothing running except for KDE. No way this is running on any 8 or 16 MB machines! If people are talking about running it without graphical interface and still being useful to average people, something's being really misrepresented. The Linux install took 1.3 GB by the way.
Windows
So, on with work, and load up Windows 2000. It takes forever (a couple hours) to load a default install, just like Linux. I load Acrobat Reader, Winzip, Trendmicro (antivirus), Office 97, Outlook 2000, and all pertinent updates from Microsoft. It performs just as well as Linux, and is just as much of a hog with baselines of 64MB RAM in use, and a 1 GB install.
Why bother with Linux when Windows does just as well (or should I say, just as bad)? The only reason I can think of is that the Windows installation I did retails for $400 - $500 (200 for Windows, 200-300 for Office), and Linux is free for the cost of the CDs to burn. The cost comparison assumes you don't have Office or Windows 2000. It isn't much less if you already have Windows 95 or 98, by the way.
Best option
The best thing to do on this machine would have been to leave Windows 98 running on it, if it weren't for the requirements of a piece of software my company uses. I always recommend using the operating system that came with a machine for best performance. Windows 95 runs great on early Pentiums with 16MB of RAM - why change if all you want to do is surf the web, check email, and type up something every once in a while?
Then again, if that doesn't cut it, brand-new computers are dirt-cheap these days. You can buy a pretty good new computer for cheaper than you could upgrade your existing hardware and software (probably)!
6 Comments
- Mick Truss: Yes, Linux would appear to use up all of your RAM even if you had 512MB or more. This is because Linux agressively utilises unused RAM for caching purposes, dynamically assigning it to store what it expects is required next or what has been used already until more is required for the current task. However, Windows just sucks up all the RAM that it can for OS transactions. (commented on 11/12/2002 8:47:44 AM)
- Ben Barling: Also, we can't get confused with this window's idea that KDE is the same as windows. KDE is only a program that is running that allows us to do stuff on a *nix machine through a point & click interface. The scarey thing is that you could install a basic mandrake installation running apache, send mail, ftp etc on a 486 (without the GUI) and it would out perform a 2Ghz processor running Windows IIS. The GUI does not make the platform. The same way that paint doesn't make the house. it just makes it look nicer.. :) * something to ponder * (commented on 4/23/2003 1:31:38 AM)
- AntonioAlejandro: okay this is an ancient article ....as Red hat linux is now 9.0...but I have to say that netscape...or the flash player plug-in is not linux. That netscape decided to rely on the command line to do its install routine is their choosing...it is not linux. There are linux click and install programs (like the Hancom office suite), but that is up to the software manufacturer, it is not linux. Admittedly, most linux programs require the commandline, to install. For those that have commandline phobia, this is slowly changing with the RPM system. (commented on 8/27/2003 3:07:44 PM)
- WindowsIsForFags: rpm's suck, why would you not compile everything from source, it is faster (commented on 1/2/2004 6:57:18 AM)
- Paul: Compiling from source is marginally faster depending on the CFLAGs used, however RPM is a bad system, debian's, gentoo's or the bsd series are better. (commented on 1/24/2004 12:09:33 AM)
- Nathan: in my experience managing an IT department with 80+ workstation and 15+ servers, windows enviornments are 100 times easier to manage, more flexible and it takes less time to research and fix problems - because it all comes from 1 source. I personally don't have time to weed through endless newsgroups and look for half-assed patches to code and recompile kernels all day long. The reality is if it's broke - go back to the person that makes it and make them fix it. The avaliability of patches and information from microsoft's support site is far better than in the linux community. I do software development as well and I preferr to write code for 1 GUI as opposed to 3 or 4. I like the fact that I can purchase just about any hardware I want and it WORKS without recompiling anything or trying to hunt down drivers that may not work in the abyss of internet junk. (commented on 6/9/2004 4:42:47 PM)
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